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What is the purpose of a 'Release Train' in SAFe?

A team of Agile teams delivering solutions together

The purpose of a 'Release Train' in the Scaled Agile Framework (SAFe) is fundamentally about enabling a coordinated delivery of value. A Release Train is essentially a team of Agile teams that work together to deliver solutions through collaboration and synchronization of their efforts. This approach helps to align the various teams towards a common objective, increases efficiency in delivering larger and more complex solutions, and ensures that the components developed by different teams fit together effectively. Release Trains operate on a fixed schedule, ensuring that increments of value are delivered regularly—often on a Programme Increment (PI) basis. This regular cadence allows all participating teams to plan and execute their work in alignment, ensuring that dependencies are managed and integrated smoothly, which is crucial in a larger organizational context where multiple teams must coordinate efforts. The other options focus on aspects of team dynamics, such as retrospectives and performance monitoring, or on resource allocation strategies, but these do not capture the central role that a Release Train plays in facilitating the collaborative delivery of comprehensive solutions. The primary function of a Release Train is to unify different Agile teams under a shared delivery structure, making option A the most accurate.

To conduct regular retrospectives

To monitor team performance

A method for resource allocation

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